Arabella Watches ...Our Women's Rights Progress

Local author and retired educator Claire Morehouse will introduce her most recent publication. "Arabella Watches," on Sunday September 29th between 1 and 4pm at the Frontenac Museum in Union Springs.

Arabella, a china headed doll dressed in the Empire style of the early 1800's, traces the expectations for women from the time of coverture, when a woman had no legal identity belonging to her father or husband, to the present. She documents major changes during the past two centuries through the lives of six women of the same family.

The purpose of this small book, written with high school students in mind, is to raise awareness of the past and to spur recognition of current social and legal challenges. What were these laws which were adopted from European law by our brand-new United States of America government? What impact did they have in the lives of both men and women? Why may the effort to change these laws have originated in our own upstate neighborhood? What are our current social and legal challenges and what can individuals do to correct them?

Arabella, the doll, is real. The Cayuga and Auburn NY families who kept her intact are also real. The inequalities that her stories point out are equally real. We should all know and appreciate the progress already made and help it continue to benefit the lives of both men and women.

Join us for this important and exciting event as Morehouse will hold a book signing together with a short book talk to be given at 2pm. We hope to see you there!

I Remember When...

The two final videos have been added to our website. Elizabeth Sherman interviews Mary Anne Wayne Pierce and Carol Sanders. Together, they share their memories of growing up and living in the area. The stories will make long-term and newer residents appreciate the community they call home.

Bill Hecht, was born and raised in Union Springs. He has amassed a lifelong collection of memorabilia including newspapers, photos, postcards, and so much more that he willingly shares with a wide community of people interested in history. His memories of growing up and living in the area add to our local history providing a wonderful resource to our community.

Sit back, smile and remember the days of yore!

You can access by scrolling to Videos and then scrolling down to I Remember When...

Hometown Hero - Bruce Carr

There were many astounding feats accomplished by flying aces throughout the course of the Second World War. Earning the title of "flying ace" is itself an impressive accolade, let alone the other feats these pilots achieved. One man, however, stands out for his odd, yet impressive distinction.

Bruce W. Carr, born in New York (Union Springs), was only 15 when the Second World War broke out in 1939. It was that year that he decided to learn how to fly, and three years later, on September 3, 1942, he enlisted in the US Army Air Forces. Given his prior training, he joined the service's accelerated training program, where he flew the Curtiss P-40 Warhawk.

By August 30, 1943, Carr was promoted to flight officer after accumulating an impressive 240 flight hours. He also completed special training, which qualified him to fly the North American P-51 Mustang and A-36 Apache. It was the P-51 that became his favored aircraft, and he called his Angels' Playmate.

Carr was deployed to England in 1944, where he joined the 380th fighter Squadron, 363rd Fighter Group, Ninth Air Force at RAF Rivenhall. He downed his (and his squadron's) first enemy aircraft by relentlessly chasing and shooting at it, forcing the Messerschmitt Bf 109 to fly into the ground. He wasn't credited for the kill, however, as he hadn't technically shot it down.

This action was considered "overaggressive" by Carr's commanders and earned him a reputation for being that kind of pilot. Ultimately, it led to his transfer to the 353rd Squadron, 354th fighter Group at RAF Lashenden.

It was on November 2, 1944 that Bruce Carr lost his favored P-510. He was leading a strafing mission against a German airfield in Czechoslovakia at the time. Knowing he wouldn't be able to keep his aircraft in the air, he bailed out behind enemy lines.

Impressively, he managed to stay undetected for multiple days.

Carr did his best to figure out how the Fw190 worked, despite the labels being written in German. He managed well enough and as soon as he was able to, took off without anyone making an effort to stop him or even appearing to notice.

Leaving German territory was the easy part, as his aircraft had German markings. It was returning to Allied airspace in France that proved to be difficult. Inevitably, he was shot at the moment he came back into his own airspace. In the hopes of making it back to base, Carr decided to fly as low as he could, as quickly as possible. This worked well enough, except by the time he arrived, he had no working radio.

Making a grand entrance, Carr landed on the field at the base, without lowering his landing gears, and slid to a stop. Some sources say he chose not to deploy them, while others claim he simply didn't know how.

It didn't take long for people to try dragging Carr, who was presumed to be a hostile German pilot, out of the cockpit. However, he was still strapped into his seat.

According to him, "I started throwing some good Anglo-Saxon swear words at them, and they let loose while I tried to get the seat belt undone. But my hands wouldn't work and I couldn't do it. Then they started pulling on me again because they still weren't convinced I was an American. I was yelling and hollering. Then, suddenly, they let go, and a face drops down into the cockpit in front of mine. It was my Group Commander: George R. Bickel."

Bickel had a simple question for his pilot, asking only, "Carr, where in the hell have you been, and what have you been doing now?" This daring escape didn't stop Carr from continuing to fly, and he served the rest of the war. By the end, he'd earned the distinction of triple ace and was given credit for 15 aerial victories over 172 combat missions.

After World War II came to an end, Bruce Carr remained with the US Army Air Forces as it became the US Air Force. Initially, he was assigned to fly the Lockheed F-80 Shooting Star as part of the Acrojets, America's first jet-powered aerobatic demonstration team. They were stationed out of Williams Air Force Base, Arizona.

During the Korean War, the now Maj. Carr flew with the 336th Fighter-Interceptor Squadron on an impressive 57 missions, before taking over as the commanding officer of the squadron between January 1955 and August 1956.

Promoted yet again, Col. Carr later served in the Vietnam War, where he flew with the 31st Tactical Fighter Wing out of the Tuy Hoa Air Base. He primarily flew on close air support missions in the North American F-100 Super Sabre, racking up a whopping 286 combat missions during his deployment.

In 1973, Carr retired from the Air Force. For his service in three wars, he was awarded an impressive number of medals, including the distinguished Service Cross, the Legion of Merit, the Silver Star, 31 Air Medals and four Distinguished Flying Crosses. In 1998, he passed away from prostate cancer and was buried in Arlington National Cemetery.

Story written by Rosemary Giles, a history content writer with Hive Media.